x
A I D V E N T U R O

Machu Picchu travel guide

Located high in the Andes Mountains of Peru, Machu Picchu is a world-renowned archaeological site that continues to captivate and intrigue visitors from around the globe. This ancient Inca citadel, perched on a mountain ridge almost 8,000 feet above sea level, is a testament to the ingenuity and architectural prowess of the Inca civilization. Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the World's New Seven Wonders, attracting history buffs, photographers, and adventurous travelers alike. The site is shrouded in mystery, as its exact purpose and function remain largely unknown. Whether fascinated by ancient civilizations, drawn to breathtaking mountain landscapes, or simply seeking a once-in-a-lifetime experience, Machu Picchu offers a unique and unforgettable journey into the past. 
 The rugged beauty of the Andes Mountains, the lush greenery surrounding the ruins, and the sense of wonder and awe that pervades the site all contribute to the magical allure of Machu Picchu. As you wander through the intricate stone structures, terraced hillsides, and hidden temples, you can't help but feel transported back in time to the height of the Inca Empire. Visiting Machu Picchu is not just a journey to a historical site – it's an adventure that offers a glimpse into a civilization that thrives in harmony with its natural surroundings. Whether you're trekking along the Inca Trail, marveling at the sunrise over the citadel, or simply soaking in the mystical atmosphere of this ancient wonder, Machu Picchu is a destination that promises to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

Cultural Insights

Local Culture Insights:

When visiting Machu Picchu, it's important to be aware of the rich culture and heritage of the region. The local Quechua people have a deep connection to their traditions and customs, which have been passed down through generations. Here are some insights into the local culture that visitors should be mindful of:

  1. Respect for Pachamama: The Quechua people have a strong reverence for Mother Earth, known as Pachamama. It is customary to show respect for the natural world and to ask for permission before entering sacred sites.
  2. Clothing: Traditional clothing, such as colorful woven textiles and intricate patterns, is still worn by many locals. Visitors can support the community by purchasing handmade crafts and textiles.
  3. Greetings: When greeting someone in Machu Picchu, a handshake and a warm smile are common. Learning a few words in Quechua, such as "Sulpayki" for hello, can also be appreciated.
  4. Etiquette: It's important to be respectful of local customs, such as asking permission before taking photographs of individuals and sacred sites. Avoid touching ancient stones or artifacts.
  5. Festivals: Travelers visiting Machu Picchu during festivals have the opportunity to witness vibrant celebrations with traditional music, dance, and food. Inti Raymi, the Festival of the Sun, is a highlight that takes place in Cusco in June.
  6. Culinary Traditions: Trying local dishes like ceviche, guinea pig, and quinoa can offer insight into the region's culinary heritage. Be open to new flavors and ingredients.

By embracing and respecting the local culture, visitors to Machu Picchu can have a more meaningful and authentic travel experience. It's a chance to learn from the Quechua people and connect with the spirit of this ancient land.

How to get to Machu Picchu

Air: The closest airport to Machu Picchu is Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco. From there, you can take a short flight to Aguas Calientes, the town located at the base of Machu Picchu. Flights are available from major cities in Peru such as Lima, Arequipa, and Juliaca.

Rail: Another popular option is to take a train to Aguas Calientes from Ollantaytambo. The train ride offers stunning views of the Andean mountains and lush valleys. It is a comfortable and scenic way to reach Machu Picchu.

Road: If you prefer a more adventurous route, you can take a bus or taxi from Cusco to Ollantaytambo and then transfer to a train to Aguas Calientes. The road journey will take you through picturesque villages and breathtaking landscapes.

How to get around Machu Picchu

Public Transport: Once you arrive in Aguas Calientes, the most common way to reach Machu Picchu is by taking a bus from the town center to the entrance of the site. The bus ride takes about 25 minutes and offers stunning views along the way.

Walking: For the more adventurous travelers, you can choose to hike up to Machu Picchu from Aguas Calientes. The hike, known as the Inca Trail, takes about 1.5 to 2 hours and provides a more immersive experience of the surroundings.

Car Rentals: Car rentals are not available for exploring Machu Picchu itself as private vehicles are not allowed beyond a certain point. However, you can rent a car to reach Ollantaytambo or other nearby towns if you prefer to have a vehicle for exploring the region surrounding Machu Picchu.

What to see in Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu Citadel Machu Picchu Citadel is a breathtaking and mysterious ancient site that stands as a testament to the ingenuity of the Inca civilization. Perched dramatically between lush, steep mountains, it offers visitors a glimpse into the past through its well-preserved structures and fascinating history. This iconic site appeals to history enthusiasts and those seeking a unique spiritual and adventurous experience in a stunning natural setting.
Huayna Picchu Huayna Picchu, the iconic peak often seen in the backdrop of classic Machu Picchu photographs, offers adventurous travelers a challenging but rewarding climb. From its summit, climbers are treated to breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding ruins and landscape. The steep path includes original Inca stairs, making the journey a thrilling glimpse into ancient engineering. Often shrouded in mist in the early morning, it provides a mystical and unforgettable experience.
The Sun Gate The Sun Gate, originally serving as the main entrance to a majestic ancient city, offers travelers breathtaking panoramic views that are especially magical at sunrise. This historical site marks the end of the famous Inca Trail, welcoming hikers with its awe-inspiring architecture seamlessly integrated into the surrounding natural beauty. It is a sublime spot for experiencing the first rays of sunlight that illuminate the old stone constructs, creating a mystical and unforgettable atmosphere.
The Temple of the Sun The Temple of the Sun, often associated with astronomical observations, is a marvel of ancient stonework and architectural precision. Its semi-circular construction aligns perfectly with the solstices, showcasing the deep astronomical knowledge of its builders. Encased by natural beauty, this sacred site offers a poignant glimpse into spiritual and ceremonial practices long past.
The Sacred Plaza The Sacred Plaza is an awe-inspiring ensemble of ancient structures, framed by dramatic stone architecture and verdant mountain peaks. This revered site, characterized by its meticulous stonework and spiritual ambiance, played a central role in ceremonial activities. It offers captivating panoramic views that have intrigued and enchanted visitors for centuries.
The Royal Tomb The Royal Tomb at this iconic site is an enigmatic structure, nestled in a ceremonial area that exhibits superb stonework, reflecting the high status of those it was built for. Believed to have served as a mausoleum for nobility, this architectural marvel is carved directly into a rock face, showcasing the ingenuity and craftsmanship of its builders. It sits close to a sacred rock, adding to its spiritual and historical significance.
The Inca Bridge The Inca Bridge is an ancient engineering marvel constructed with simple yet resilient techniques that have withstood the test of time. This narrow path, part of a larger trail system, was strategically designed for defense, allowing Incas to block access if needed easily. Offering striking views, it represents a blend of natural beauty and human ingenuity, serving as a less-traveled path that adds to the allure and mystery of its surrounding landscapes.

Hidden Gems in Machu Picchu

Temple of the Moon Embark on a journey to the Temple of the Moon, an enchanting archaeological site nestled in a natural cave. This sacred temple enchants visitors with its intricate stonework and mysterious ceremonial altars, surrounded by lush vegetation. Ideal for those seeking a deeper, spiritual connection with the past, it offers a serene escape into the whispers of ancient ceremonies.
Temple of the Condor The Temple of the Condor is a captivating archaeological site, featuring a natural rock formation that strikingly resembles a condor in flight. This sacred site is thought to have held ceremonial importance, symbolizing the connection between the earth and the divine sky. The artistry and symbolic design offer a profound insight into the spiritual and artistic achievements of its creators.
Llactapata Llactapata is a captivating archaeological site that offers a unique perspective of the nearby renowned ruins without the typical crowds. This site boasts a rich tapestry of terraces and ancient structures, enveloped by lush, verdant jungle. Ideal for those seeking a deeper, more tranquil exploration of history, Llactapata also provides stunning views across the valley, enhancing its mystical allure.
Choquequirao Choquequirao, often referred to as the "sister city" to the more famous Machu Picchu, is a captivating ancient Inca site that offers a less-traveled, immersive experience into the past. Perched magnificently in the mountains, it is accessible only by a challenging trek, ensuring it remains relatively undisturbed and preserved. This secluded sanctuary showcases impressive terraces, plazas, and ruins, flanked by dramatic Andean scenery, making it a paradise for both history buffs and nature lovers.
Wiñay Wayna Wiñay Wayna is a stunning archaeological site, often overshadowed by its famous neighbor but equally captivating with its terraced hillsides and ancient stone structures. This site offers a glimpse into historical agricultural practices with its ingeniously engineered irrigation system. It serves as a crucial rest stop for those trekking the iconic trail, providing a serene backdrop with its lush vegetation and cascading waterfalls.
Putucusi Mountain Putucusi Mountain offers a hidden trail that rewards adventurers with breathtaking, unique views of its famous neighboring ruins from a less-common perspective. The ascent involves a challenging climb, including wooden ladders and steep, lush pathways, perfect for those seeking an exhilarating trek off the beaten path. This destination provides an immersive experience into the heart of natural beauty and ancient mystery.
Casa Concha Casa Concha is a captivating museum dedicated to the rich history of Machu Picchu, showcasing a blend of Incan artifacts and pieces from the site's rediscovery. The establishment marries historical insights with cultural treasures, offering a deep dive into the past civilizations that shaped the region. Its exhibits are enhanced by modern research and restoration efforts, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts and cultural scholars alike.

Most Instagram-able places in Machu Picchu

Huayna Picchu Viewpoint Perched above the iconic ruins, the Huayna Picchu Viewpoint offers awe-inspiring panoramic views that capture the mystical essence of the ancient site. Known for its steep and thrilling climb, this spot allows adventurers to gaze over a breathtaking tapestry of architectural marvels set against lush, emerald slopes. Visitors leaving at dawn are rewarded with a serene, mist-shrouded spectacle, enhancing the magical allure of the journey.
Machu Picchu Main Gate Machu Picchu Main Gate stands as the traditional starting point for exploring the ancient Incan citadel, offering travelers their first breathtaking view of the sprawling ruins. Known as Intipunku, or the Sun Gate, it captures the magnificent fusion of natural landscape and human ingenuity. This iconic entryway not only heralds visitors into a world of historical wonder but also marks the completion of the classic Inca Trail hike.
The Guardian's Hut Viewpoint Perched above iconic ancient ruins, The Guardian's Hut Viewpoint offers breathtaking panoramic views that encapsulate the majestic blend of human ingenuity and natural beauty. Ideal for capturing postcard-worthy photographs, this spot is a serene place for reflection amidst the mystical ambiance of its surroundings. As a bonus, it's often less crowded, providing a more intimate experience with the historical marvel below.
Sun Gate Viewpoint Sun Gate Viewpoint offers a breathtaking panoramic view of ancient ruins set against lush, emerald mountains. Ideal for sunrise, it rewards hikers with a stunning spectacle of light bathing the landscape. Known as Inti Punku, the gate itself is an ancient marvel, serving as a significant entrance in historical times.
Intihuatana Stone The Intihuatana Stone is a mysteriously carved rock believed to have functioned as a solar clock or calendar by the Incas. This enigmatic artifact, known as the "Hitching Post of the Sun," stands as a testament to the advanced astronomical knowledge and engineering skills of its creators. Situated at a high point, it offers panoramic views that are both breathtaking and spiritually uplifting.
The Temple of the Three Windows Perched on a dramatic, sacred landscape, the Temple of the Three Windows is a mesmerizing archeological wonder, built from large stone blocks meticulously cut to fit together without mortar. This ancient structure is famed for its trapezoidal windows that frame the celestial alignment, casting light on the temple's spiritual and astronomical significance. Legend holds that these windows connect the world of humans to the cosmos, evoking a profound sense of mystery and awe in all who visit.

What to do in Machu Picchu

Suggestions for Activities and Experiences

When visiting Machu Picchu, there are plenty of activities and experiences to enrich your trip and make the most of your time at this incredible UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here are some suggestions:

  1. Explore the Lost City of the Incas: Take a guided tour of the ancient ruins and learn about the fascinating history and significance of Machu Picchu.
  2. Hike the Inca Trail: Embark on a multi-day trek along the famous Inca Trail, experiencing breathtaking landscapes and arriving at Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate at sunrise.
  3. Climb Huayna Picchu: For stunning panoramic views of Machu Picchu and its surroundings, challenge yourself with a hike up the steep Huayna Picchu peak.
  4. Visit the Sun Gate: Enjoy a hike to the Sun Gate, Inti Punku, for a different perspective of Machu Picchu and stunning photo opportunities.
  5. Witness the sunrise or sunset: Wake up early to catch the sunrise over Machu Picchu or stay late to witness the magical sunset over the ancient citadel.
  6. Attend a cultural event: If you're lucky, you might be able to witness a traditional Andean ceremony or festival taking place near Machu Picchu.
  7. Shop for souvenirs: Explore the local markets near Machu Picchu and pick up unique souvenirs like handmade textiles, pottery, and jewelry.
  8. Indulge in Peruvian cuisine: Sample delicious Peruvian dishes at local restaurants and try specialties like ceviche, lomo saltado, and quinoa soup.
  9. Relax in Aguas Calientes: After a day of exploring Machu Picchu, unwind in the nearby town of Aguas Calientes, known for its hot springs.
  10. Experience the nightlife: Enjoy a drink at a local bar or join a night tour to see Machu Picchu illuminated in the dark, offering a different perspective of the site.

What to eat in Machu Picchu

When visiting Machu Picchu, not only will you be amazed by the breathtaking ruins and stunning vistas, but you will also have the opportunity to savor the delicious local cuisine that is a reflection of Peru's rich culinary heritage. Here are some dishes and beverages that you must try during your visit:

  • Ceviche: A popular Peruvian dish made of fresh raw fish marinated in lime juice, mixed with onions, chili peppers, and cilantro. It's a refreshing and flavorful dish that showcases the country's bountiful seafood.
  • Lomo Saltado: This is a stir-fry dish that combines marinated strips of beef with onions, tomatoes, and other ingredients, served with rice and fried potatoes. It's a delicious blend of Peruvian and Chinese flavors.
  • Anticuchos: Grilled skewers of marinated and grilled beef hearts, often served with potatoes and corn. This traditional dish has its roots in Andean cuisine and is a must-try for the adventurous eater.
  • Pisco Sour: Peru's national drink, made with pisco (grape brandy), lime juice, syrup, egg white, and bitters. It's a refreshing cocktail with a citrusy kick that you can enjoy while taking in the stunning views of Machu Picchu.
  • Quinoa Soup: Quinoa is a superfood that originated in the Andes, and this hearty soup features quinoa grains cooked with vegetables, spices, and sometimes meat. It's a nutritious and comforting dish that will warm you up on a cool Andean evening.

While exploring Machu Picchu, make sure to sample the local street food such as empanadas, tamales, and choclo con queso (corn on the cob with cheese) for a taste of authentic Peruvian flavors. If you're looking for a more upscale dining experience, there are also fine dining restaurants in the nearby town of Aguas Calientes that offer a fusion of traditional and contemporary Peruvian cuisine.

Where to stay in Machu Picchu

When planning a trip to Machu Picchu, choosing the right accommodation is essential for a memorable experience. Whether you prefer budget-friendly hostels or luxurious hotels, there are options to suit every traveler. Here are some accommodation suggestions for different budgets:

1. Budget-Friendly Options:

  • Hostels: If you're looking to save on accommodation costs, staying at a hostel is a great option. Hostels in Aguas Calientes, the town located at the base of Machu Picchu, offer affordable dormitory-style rooms and sometimes private rooms too. Hostels like Pirwa Hostel Machu Picchu and Supertramp Hostel are popular choices among budget travelers.
  • Budget Hotels: For a bit more privacy and comfort, budget hotels in Aguas Calientes provide simple yet cozy rooms at a reasonable price. Consider staying at hotels like Retama Machupicchu or Waman Hotel for a budget-friendly stay near Machu Picchu.

2. Mid-Range Options:

  • Mid-Range Hotels: If you're willing to splurge a bit more, there are several mid-range hotels in Aguas Calientes that offer comfortable rooms and additional amenities. Hotels like Casa del Sol Machupicchu and Tierra Viva Machu Picchu are popular choices for a more upscale stay without breaking the bank.
  • Boutique Hotels: For a unique and charming experience, boutique hotels near Machu Picchu offer personalized service and stylish accommodations. Consider booking a room at El MaPi by Inkaterra or Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel for a special stay in Aguas Calientes.

3. Luxury Options:

  • Luxury Hotels: If you're looking to indulge and pamper yourself during your visit to Machu Picchu, luxury hotels in Aguas Calientes provide top-notch service, stunning views, and lavish amenities. Hotels like Belmond Sanctuary Lodge and Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel offer a truly extravagant experience for discerning travelers.
  • Luxury Lodges: For a more secluded and upscale retreat, consider staying at a luxury lodge near Machu Picchu, such as Inkaterra Hacienda Urubamba or Explora Valle Sagrado. These properties provide a luxurious and immersive experience in the Peruvian Andes.

When choosing where to stay near Machu Picchu, consider factors such as safety, proximity to the entrance of the ruins, convenience for transportation, and access to dining options. No matter your budget, there are accommodation choices that will enhance your visit to this ancient wonder of the world.

First Time Travelers

Essential Experiences:

1. Explore the Lost City of the Incas: Wander through the stone ruins of Machu Picchu and marvel at the intricate craftsmanship of the ancient Incan architecture.

2. Hike the Inca Trail: Embark on a trek along the Inca Trail to reach Machu Picchu, immersing yourself in the stunning natural beauty of the Andes along the way.

3. Watch the Sunrise: Witness the breathtaking sunrise over Machu Picchu from the Sun Gate, a magical moment you'll never forget.

4. Visit the Temple of the Sun: Discover the religious significance of this sacred site and admire the intricate stonework of the Temple of the Sun.

 

Practical Advice:

1. Getting There: The most common way to reach Machu Picchu is by taking a train from Cusco to Aguas Calientes, followed by a bus or hiking up to the site. Be sure to book your tickets in advance, especially during the peak tourist season.

2. Altitude Sickness: Machu Picchu sits at a high altitude, so it's important to acclimatize to the elevation slowly to avoid altitude sickness. Drink plenty of water, rest when needed, and consider taking altitude sickness medication.

3. Guided Tour: Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of Machu Picchu. They can provide valuable insights and enhance your overall experience at the site.

4. Respect the Rules: Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, so it's essential to respect the rules and regulations in place to preserve this cultural treasure. Stay on designated paths, avoid touching the ruins, and carry out any trash you bring in.

5. Language Barrier: While Spanish is the official language in Peru, English is widely spoken in tourist areas like Machu Picchu. However, learning a few basic phrases in Spanish can help you navigate local interactions more easily.

6. Local Currency: The official currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol. Be sure to have some cash on hand for small purchases and tipping, as credit cards may not be accepted everywhere.

7. Weather Conditions: The weather at Machu Picchu can be unpredictable, with rain and sunshine alternating throughout the day. Be prepared for changing weather conditions by dressing in layers and bringing a waterproof jacket.

8. Transportation: While in Aguas Calientes, the town located at the base of Machu Picchu, you can easily explore on foot. Taxis and buses are also available for getting around town or to the entrance of Machu Picchu.

Immerse yourself in the magic and mystery of Machu Picchu, making unforgettable memories as you explore this ancient wonder of the world.

For Return Travelers

Exploring Beyond the Ordinary:

  1. Inti Raymi Festival: If you happen to visit Machu Picchu during the festival of Inti Raymi in June, you are in for a treat. This ancient Incan festival celebrates the winter solstice with colorful processions, music, and traditional performances that offer a glimpse into Peru's rich cultural heritage.
  2. Maras Salt Mines: Take a day trip to the Maras salt mines, located near the Sacred Valley. These ancient salt terraces offer a mesmerizing sight as salt has been harvested here since Incan times. Learn about the traditional methods of salt production and enjoy stunning views of the Andes mountains.
  3. Chinchero: Visit the picturesque town of Chinchero, known for its vibrant market and Incan ruins. You can participate in a traditional weaving workshop where locals demonstrate the intricate art of dyeing and weaving textiles. Immerse yourself in the local culture and take home a handmade souvenir.
  4. Humantay Lake: For nature lovers, a hike to Humantay Lake is a must-do experience. This turquoise gem nestled at the base of the snow-capped Humantay Mountain offers a serene escape from the bustling crowds. Enjoy a peaceful moment by the lake and marvel at the beauty of the Andean landscape.
  5. Moray Agricultural Terraces: Explore the fascinating Moray agricultural terraces, believed to have been used by the Incas for agricultural experiments. The circular terraces create a unique microclimate that showcases the Incan's advanced knowledge of agriculture. Gain insights into ancient farming techniques and marvel at the engineering marvels of the Incas.

Machu Picchu travel information

Safety Index
Machu Picchu is a relatively safe destination, but visitors should still exercise caution, especially when hiking on the trails and exploring the archaeological site. Be vigilant of your belongings and be aware of your surroundings. It's also important to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun, as the high altitude can make you more susceptible to dehydration and sunburn. In case of any emergency, there are medical facilities available in the nearby town of Aguas Calientes.
Best Time to Travel
The best time to visit Machu Picchu is during the dry season, which runs from April to October. This period offers clear skies and pleasant temperatures, making it ideal for exploring the site and enjoying outdoor activities. The peak months of June to August tend to be the busiest, so consider visiting in April, May, September, or October for a less crowded experience.
Least crowded and still a good time to visit
If you're looking to avoid the crowds but still have a great experience, consider visiting Machu Picchu during the shoulder seasons of November to March. While there may be a higher chance of rain during this time, you can still enjoy the site without the large crowds of the peak season. Just be prepared for some potential showers and pack accordingly.
Budget
Visiting Machu Picchu can range from budget-friendly to luxurious, depending on your preferences. Backpacker hostels and budget accommodations are available in Aguas Calientes, while there are also luxury hotels offering exclusive views of the site. Entrance fees to Machu Picchu vary for international visitors, with additional costs for hiking the Inca Trail or taking the train to the site. Food and transportation costs in Peru are generally affordable, making it a budget-friendly destination for many travelers.
Healthcare and Vaccinations
It's important to ensure you are up to date on routine vaccines before traveling to Machu Picchu. Hepatitis A, typhoid, and yellow fever vaccinations are recommended, as there may be a risk of exposure to these diseases in Peru. Altitude sickness is a common concern due to Machu Picchu's high elevation, so be sure to acclimatize slowly, stay hydrated, and consider medication if needed. Medical facilities in Aguas Calientes can assist with minor health issues, but more serious medical care may require evacuation to Cusco.
Visa Requirements
Travelers from most countries, including the US, Canada, and EU nations, do not need a visa for short visits to Peru. Upon arrival, you will typically receive a tourist visa stamp in your passport that allows you to stay for up to 90 days. Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date. If you plan to stay longer or engage in work or business activities, you may need to obtain a different type of visa before traveling.

City Map

Weather

  • January
    Min
    8°C (46°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    17 days
  • February
    Min
    8°C (46°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    17 days
  • March
    Min
    7°C (45°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    14 days
  • April
    Min
    6°C (43°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    5 days
  • May
    Min
    4°C (39°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    2 days
  • June
    Min
    2°C (36°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    1 day
  • July
    Min
    2°C (36°F)     Max
    18°C (64°F)     Precipitation
    1 day
  • August
    Min
    3°C (37°F)     Max
    19°C (66°F)     Precipitation
    1 day
  • September
    Min
    5°C (41°F)     Max
    20°C (68°F)     Precipitation
    4 days
  • October
    Min
    6°C (43°F)     Max
    21°C (70°F)     Precipitation
    9 days
  • November
    Min
    7°C (45°F)     Max
    21°C (70°F)     Precipitation
    11 days
  • December
    Min
    7°C (45°F)     Max
    19°C (66°F)     Precipitation
    13 days

AIdventuro's pocket guide for Machu Picchu

Must see attractions
  • Machu Picchu Citadel: Explore the iconic Incan citadel nestled high in the Andes Mountains
  • Inti Punku (Sun Gate): Hike to this historic site for breathtaking views of Machu Picchu
  • Wayna Picchu: Climb this famous peak for a panoramic view of the citadel and surrounding mountains
Cultural tips

Respect the local customs by greeting people with a handshake or a kiss on the cheek. It is polite to ask for permission before taking someone's photo. When visiting sacred sites, dress modestly and avoid touching the ruins.

Must try cuisine
  • Lomo Saltado: A popular Peruvian dish with stir-fried beef, onions, tomatoes, and served with rice and fries
  • Ceviche: Fresh fish marinated in citrus juices and mixed with onions, cilantro, and aji peppers
  • Aji de Gallina: Shredded chicken cooked in a spicy cream sauce served with rice and potatoes
Safety

Be cautious when hiking in the mountains as the paths can be steep and slippery. Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun at high altitudes. Keep your belongings secure to avoid pickpocketing.

Budget

For a 3-day budget trip, expect to spend around $300-$500 on accommodation, meals, and entry fees. For a 5-day trip, budget approximately $500-$800 for a more extended stay with additional activities.

Popular activities

The most popular thing to do at Machu Picchu is to hike the famous Inca Trail, a multi-day trek that leads you through stunning Andean landscapes and culminates at the Sun Gate with a majestic view of the citadel.