athens, sunset, acropolis, greece, nature, city, vacation, tourism, ancient site, greek architecture, attica, big city, europe
acropolis, athens, greece, ancient, greek, architecture, monument, travel, tourism, temple, antique, old, parthenon, famous, landmark, history, building, classical, culture, marble, nature, column, stone, archeology, ruin, sky, historic, civilization, hellenic, hill, heritage, touristic, city, tourist, athena, unesco, brown sky, brown city, brown travel, brown building, brown history, brown culture, brown old, brown stone
greece, athene, athens, athens, athens, athens, athens, athens

Athens

Greece
Art & ArchitectureUNESCO World HeritageHistoricalIconic LandmarksCultural
i

athens, sunset, acropolis, greece, nature, city, vacation, tourism, ancient site, greek architecture, attica, big city, europe

Photo by Leonhard_Niederwimmer

Athens hits you first with the smell of grilled meat and the hum of motorbikes. In Monastiraki, flea market stalls spill into the street, old coins mixing with tourist trinkets. Climb the Acropolis early, before the sun turns stones to a white glare, and watch the city spread like a sea of concrete. In Plaka, bouzouki music drifts from tavern doorways, plates of tzatziki and warm pita never far from reach. Beyond the ruins, Exarchia buzzes with graffiti and late-night cafés, the air thick with politics and cigarette smoke. Athens wears its history and chaos openly, a place where ancient marble and neon signs share the same view. You’ll sweat, you’ll get lost, but you’ll leave with the dust of centuries on your shoes.

Quick Facts

currency
EUR
languages
Greek
airports
Athens International Airport Eleftherios Venizelos
size
Large City
power
Type C, Type F
timezone
Eastern European Time (EET), UTC+2 (UTC+3 in summer)
safety
Safe
costs
Moderate

General Information

Safety indexAthens is generally safe for tourists, with a moderate safety index of around 65-70 out of 100. Petty theft such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas or on public transport, so standard precautions are advised. Violent crime is rare. At night, some neighborhoods around Omonia and central train stations may feel less secure and should be navigated with awareness.

Best Time to TravelThe best time to visit Athens is during the shoulder seasons of spring (April to early June) and autumn (September to early November). During these periods, the weather is mild and pleasant, archaeological sites and attractions are less crowded than in peak summer, and hotel prices are more reasonable.

Least crowded and still a good time to visitLate October to mid-November is a great time to visit if you want to avoid crowds but still enjoy good weather. While there may be occasional rain, most days are comfortable for sightseeing, and prices for accommodation and flights are lower than peak season. Many attractions remain open, although with shorter hours.

BudgetAthens can be affordable for budget travelers, with daily expenses ranging from €40-€70 for accommodation in hostels or budget hotels, local meals, public transport, and basic sightseeing. Mid-range travelers should budget around €100-€150 per day, while those seeking luxury experiences can expect to spend upwards of €200 daily. Many major attractions have entrance fees, but there are also free walking tours and public events.

Healthcare and VaccinationsAthens has excellent healthcare facilities, with many English-speaking doctors and hospitals available. Pharmacies are widespread and well-stocked. EU citizens should bring a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for access to public medical services. Travel insurance with health coverage is recommended for all visitors. No special vaccinations are required for Greece, but routine immunizations should be up to date.

Visa RequirementsGreece is part of the Schengen Area. Citizens of EU/EEA countries do not need a visa. Travelers from the USA, Canada, Australia, and many other countries can visit visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Nationals from countries outside the Schengen visa waiver list must apply for a Schengen visa before arrival. A valid passport (at least 3 months after intended departure) is required.

Weather in Athens

°C°F
38100
2984
2068
1152
236
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
3020100
Avg. min. temperature
Avg. max. temperature
Avg. precipitation days

First-time travelers

Blue and ochre light washes across Athens at sunrise, bouncing off crumbling columns and violet rooftops. In this city, legend and reality cross paths at every corner—old gods lingering behind modern graffiti. For a first-time traveler, Athens feels overwhelming, but take a breath. Let the pulse of the pedestrian streets carry you along.

The Scent and Sound of History

The wide avenues around Syntagma buzz with the crackle of scooter engines and laughter. Street vendors roast sweet corn near the National Garden. The scent of oregano from corner souvlaki stalls chases you past neoclassical facades. You might expect the grand views: the Acropolis, glowing golden at sunset, framed by cypress trees. But it's the chorus of lives—shopkeepers shouting, children playing in Plateia Agiou Georgiou—that stays with you.

Modern Moments in Ancient Hubs

Climb airy stairways in Plaka and stumble into quiet Byzantine churches, tucked in alleyways like secrets. Sip a frappé at Café Melina. Watch cats curl atop sun-warmed stones. Don't rush the museums; the Benaki offers a feast of Greek art beyond dusty statues. Pause in Monastiraki Square, where street musicians play old rembetika, their music weaving through the flea market's maze of leather sandals and hammered jewelry.

  • Eat spanakopita fresh from Ariston bakery, where Athenians line up at dawn.
  • Catch the blue tram to Glyfada Beach for a quick dip and ouzo at a seaside taverna.
  • Climb Filopappou Hill at dusk for sweeping views—fewer crowds, gentler breeze.

Athens rewards curiosity and patience. Wander off the tourist track. Let the ancient city show you its quieter, messier, utterly human side.

Return travelers

Athens changes with you. After the first intoxicating trip, the crowds at the Parthenon fade—and subtler rhythms emerge. On a return visit, Athens feels personal, and spaces open up where the everyday life of the city pulses strongest.

The Local’s Lens

Now, mornings start in Kolonaki, dodging skinny dogs and ordering sweet, thick kafe elliniko at Mokka. The sounds are softer here—the rhythm of shoe soles on marble, the chime of the corner tram. The city’s edges sharpen: you’ll notice the mosaic floor at the Panepistimio metro station, the smell of book dust at Psirri’s old bookstores.

Beyond the Monuments

Return travelers skip the big-ticket sites for neighborhood life. Stroll to Pangrati, where local butchers know regulars by name. Hunt for grilled octopus and fava in a tavern hidden behind the Panathenaic stadium, or taste bittersweet masticha liqueur in Exarchia. Catch a movie at the open-air Thision Cinema—cicadas rubbing wings under a tapestry of stars and Acropolis floodlights.

  • Duck into the Museum of Cycladic Art for modern design exhibitions intertwined with ancient obsidian figures.
  • Visit the Saturday Kallidromiou farmers’ market; sample ripe figs or peppery greens from local hands.
  • Find a rebetiko show at a late-night kafeneio in Metaxourgio—raw, mournful, unforgettable.
  • Bike south to the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center for sunset jazz by the water.

On your next Athens getaway, let the city reveal its small wonders. Athens is a simmering stew—flavors deepen the longer you linger and explore.

Must-see locations

Syntagma Square

Syntagma Square

Bustling Syntagma Square anchors Athens with grand neoclassical buildings and the dramatic changing of the guard at the Hellenic Parliament. Cafés buzz nearby. Steps away, Ermou Street lures shoppers; National Garden invites quiet wandering.

Learn More
a group of people standing in front of a building
i

a group of people standing in front of a building

Photo by SOURAV BHADRA

Acropolis of Athens

Rising above Athens, the Acropolis blends marble temples, sweeping city views, and ancient legends. Walk by the Parthenon’s columns, snap photos near the Erechtheion, and imagine festivals once filling these storied grounds.

Learn More
a large stone structure with many columns
i

a large stone structure with many columns

Photo by Andres Oropeza

Parthenon

Rising above Athens on the Acropolis, the Parthenon blends ancient columns with sweeping city views. Visitors walk marble paths, see sculpted ruins, and feel centuries of myth in Plaka’s lively streets below.

Learn More
Acropolis Museum

Acropolis Museum

Glass floors frame ancient ruins beneath the Acropolis Museum. Daily gallery talks bring marble statues to life. Sweeping views toward the Parthenon. Athens’ sacred hill. Stones that whisper thousands of real years.

Learn More
a large building with a lot of windows and a sky background
i

a large building with a lot of windows and a sky background

Photo by John Cameron

Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center

Modern glass rises above Athens’ bay at the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, where gardens meet the sea breeze. Families picnic on sloped lawns. Kids race at playgrounds. The National Opera hosts open-air shows.

Learn More

How to get there

By air

Athens International Airport (ATH) is the primary gateway to Athens, served by direct flights from major cities across Europe, the Middle East, and other international hubs. The airport is located about 20 km east of the city center and is well-connected to Athens via multiple transport options.
Options to get to town:
TypePriceDurationWhere to buy
Taxi€40-€55 (flat rate, depending on time of day)30-45 minutesTaxi rank at the airport arrival level
Airport bus€5.5040-60 minutesBus ticket booth outside arrivals or onboard
Train/shuttle€9 (Metro Line 3); €10 (Suburban railway)40 minutesMetro station ticket machines or ticket counter inside airport

By train

Athens is accessible by train from several parts of mainland Greece, particularly from Thessaloniki and other major Greek towns, via the national railway OSE. International train services to Greece have largely been suspended.
Useful websites for train tickets:

By car

Athens is reachable by car via the Greek motorway network. Motorways connect Athens directly to Thessaloniki, Patras, and other cities. Drivers should be aware of toll highways and limited vehicle access in the city center.
Additional charges to be aware of:
FeeCostHow to pay
Toll / vignette / emission stickerTolls on major Greek motorways: approx. €30 (Thessaloniki to Athens)At toll booths on the highway
Other driving costsParking in Athens: €3-€6 per hour in central areasParking machines, car parks

By ferry

Athens is a major gateway for ferries serving the Greek islands, primarily from the ports of Piraeus, Rafina, and Lavrio. However, you can also arrive in Athens by ferry from Italy and other Greek mainland ports. Ferries operate year-round from cities like Patras (via bus or train to Athens).
Useful websites for ferry tickets:

How to get around

Public transport

Athens has an extensive public transportation network that includes metro, buses, trolleybuses, and trams. The metro is fast and connects key attractions, while trams and buses are effective for reaching various neighborhoods and the coast. Services generally operate from early morning until midnight.

Ticket options:
Ticket TypePriceWhere to buy
Single ticket€1.20Ticket vending machines at metro stations, kiosks, and some bus stops
Day pass€4.10Ticket vending machines at metro stations, kiosks, and some bus stops

Taxis & ridesharing

Taxis are plentiful and relatively affordable in Athens. You can hail them on the street or find taxi stands at popular locations. Ridesharing apps like Uber operate with licensed taxis, and local apps are also widely used for booking rides.

Service providers:
ProviderPriceHow to book
Local taxiBase fare ~€4 within city centerHail from the street, at taxi stands, or use local apps
Ridesharing appSimilar to taxi fares, price varies with demandApps such as Uber or Beat

Car rental

Renting a car in Athens is possible, but not always necessary for city exploration due to traffic and limited parking. It's most useful for day trips outside the city or exploring mainland Greece. Numerous major rental companies operate at the airport and throughout the city.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Daily rentalFrom €25 per dayAirport offices, city rental outlets
Weekly rentalFrom €150 per weekAirport offices, city rental outlets

Bike & scooter rental

Athens has a growing number of bike and e-scooter rental options. While the city's central area is walkable, cycling and scootering can be useful for reaching certain districts or the coastline. Dedicated bike lanes are still limited, so exercise caution.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Bike rentalFrom €10 per dayBike rental shops in the city center
Scooter rentalFrom €0.15 per minuteApp-based services like Lime, or local scooter rental shops

Ferry / Boat

Athens' Port of Piraeus is the main gateway to the Greek islands, with frequent ferry departures to destinations like Santorini, Mykonos, and Hydra. Ferries are a popular way to extend your visit and discover nearby islands.

Useful websites for ferry tickets:

What to eat

The perfume of grilled lamb and sharp feta floats across Athens at dusk, weaving between olive trees and shaded squares. Restaurants spill laughter and the clink of glasses onto sun-bleached streets. Salt tangs, spiced meats, and sweet honey fill the air—shouts from market vendors blend with the sizzle of octopus on a charcoal braai. This is Athens, where every meal tells a story of defiance, invention, and wild generosity. And every bite, from crowded stalls to white-tableclothed balconies, tastes unmistakably of Greece.

Signature Dishes

  • Souvlaki: Grilled pork or chicken skewers slipped into warm pita, topped with tomatoes, onions, and creamy tzatziki. The city’s go-to snack after midnight revelry.
  • Moussaka: Oven-baked layers of eggplant, minced meat, potato, and spiced béchamel. Hearty and rich—Athens on a plate, with true Sunday family-lunch soul.
  • Spanakopita: Golden, crackling filo pies, their spinach and feta filling juicy and bright. Found at bakeries on nearly every block, eaten hot or cold.
  • Taramasalata: Creamy dip made from fish roe, lemon, and olive oil, best with chewy country bread. A classic Greek mezze, briny and addictive.
  • Fava: Not fava beans, but a creamy yellow split pea purée from Santorini, topped with capers and olive oil. Smooth, earthy, best shared with new friends in a taverna.

Street Food & Markets

Start at Varvakios Agora, the city’s boisterous central market. Raw smells—fresh fish, ripe tomatoes, iron-rich lamb—fill its echoing halls. Hunt for loukaniko (spiced sausage) sizzling at curbside stalls. Order koulouri, a sesame-crusted bread ring, warm at sunrise or dipped in thick Greek yogurt. Try tiropita—flaky cheese pie—from bakery counters choked with locals. Sip a strong frappé from a corner kiosk. For adventure, brave the morning chaos at Monastiraki Flea Market. Taste olives and feta, sample sun-dried figs, argue (friendly) with vendors over honeyed nuts. Dodgy spots exist, though—the busiest stands usually serve the best, freshest bites.

Sweet Treats & Drinks

Loukoumades—crisp dough puffs, honey-drenched, dusted with cinnamon—are Athens’ ultimate treat. Pair with galaktoboureko, a creamy semolina custard pie wrapped in filo and syrup. Don’t skip baklava for a flaky, nutty finish. Try the herbal punch of mountain tea or knock back a tiny glass of ouzo at sunset. Coffee here is strong and muddy, best downed in noisy kafeneio hangouts or streetside cafés.

Why Travelers Eat Here

  • Ancient-meets-modern: Recipes tied to 2,000 years of history but tweaked by bold young chefs
  • Street eats: Accessible, fun, and bursting with big flavors for every budget
  • Gathering spirit: Meal times are loud, long, and fiercely social—hospitality comes first
  • Markets and meze: Freshness rules, and small plates invite endless tasting adventures

In Athens, dining means belonging. Every plate celebrates heritage, stubborn pride, and easy hospitality—deep roots with salt on the breeze, and music beyond the next mezze platter.

Top Rated Restaurants

ILIADA

ILIADA

4.9 (2.5k reviews)
$$
LocationKidathineon 1 - 3, Athina 105 57, Greece
Morenita Mexican Restaurant

Morenita Mexican Restaurant

4.9 (1.7k reviews)
$$
LocationTaki 13, Athina 105 54, Greece
MIRONI Restaurant - Greek Kitchen

MIRONI Restaurant - Greek Kitchen

4.8 (5.2k reviews)
$$
LocationMeg. Alexandrou 7, Athina 104 37, Greece
Stone Athens

Stone Athens

4.8 (2.8k reviews)
$$
LocationAdrianou 31, Athina 105 55, Greece
Bandiera

Bandiera

4.8 (4.7k reviews)
$$
LocationTaki 19, Athina 105 54, Greece

Accommodations

Sunbaked ruins and neon-lit rooftop bars—Athens, a city of contrasts, demands careful choices. The wrong neighborhood can dull even a perfect sunrise over the Acropolis. Visitors must decide: Do you want quiet traces of ancient stones or the buzz of modern street art? Your answer shapes your whole stay.

Neighborhood Overview

  • Plaka: These winding alleys, tucked beneath the Acropolis, feel worlds away from city chaos. Couples or first-timers find romance spilling from stone steps to tucked-away tavernas. But evenings lure in crowds and prices sit higher here.
  • Monastiraki: Lively squares, bargain flea markets, and rooftop views dominate this area. Night owls and shoppers thrive amid the clatter. The neighborhood gives you energy, but noise—especially on weekends—rarely sleeps.
  • Kolonaki: Upscale boutiques and elegant cafes line these shaded streets. Business travelers and design lovers note the calm, along with premium rates. Families may miss playgrounds or casual dining.
  • Koukaki: Young locals and families blend here. Quieter than Plaka, with art studios, indie bakeries, and friendly airbnbs. A safe spot for those who want a taste of daily Athenian life, minus the tourist stampede.
  • Psyri: Once gritty, now a hipster hub of creative bars and vivid murals. Psyri best fits social travelers, musicians, or anyone after late-night laughs. Some streets can feel rowdy and occasional graffiti is par for the course.

Types of Accommodation

  • Family-run guesthouses: Plaka’s Athenian House or Koukaki’s small pensions offer warm hosts from €70 a night. Expect simple rooms but real local tips.
  • Boutique hotels: In Kolonaki or central Athens—places like Coco-Mat or Gatsby Athens—deliver style, full breakfasts, prices from €120–€200.
  • Short-term rentals: Airbnb flats in Koukaki or Psyri give independence and A/C, ranging from €60–€100 depending on season and size.

Insider Tips for Booking

June to September brings both thick crowds and high prices. Book at least three months out for the best deals. Watch for local tourist taxes—usually €3–€4 per night—that hotels add on arrival.

Each dusk, above terracotta roofs, temple columns blaze gold for a last moment. Having the right bed—tucked nearby, or far from the fray—lets you keep that feeling as the city hums itself to sleep.