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Scenic view of Panama City skyline under a vibrant sky with lush green foreground.
The Panama sign on the Cinta Costera Way in Panama City Panama Central America

Panama City

Panama
Iconic LandmarksCulturalUrban HighlightsMarketplace & ShoppingHistorical
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Photo by Schmucki

Panama City hits you with a swirl of glass towers and tangled green. Stand on the Cinta Costera and watch pelicans skim the bay while joggers weave past. In Casco Viejo, crumbling facades mix with rooftop bars, mojitos sweating in the heat. Swap skyscrapers for Soberanía’s jungle trails—howler monkeys above, mud underfoot. At Mercado de Mariscos, raw ceviche snaps with lime, best eaten leaning over plastic tables. Traffic grinds, rain buckets down, but sunset paints the skyline gold, worth every honk and puddle.

Quick Facts

currency
PAB, USD
languages
Spanish
airports
Tocumen International Airport
size
Large City
power
Type A, Type B
timezone
GMT-5
safety
Moderately safe
costs
Moderate

General Information

Safety indexPanama City has a moderate safety index. It is relatively safe for tourists, especially in popular areas like Casco Viejo, Avenida Balboa, and major hotels. Petty crime such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially at night or in less-touristed neighborhoods. Exercise standard caution, avoid isolated places after dark, and use registered taxis or rideshares. Emergency numbers and English-speaking police are available in key tourist zones.

Best Time to TravelThe best time to visit Panama City is during the dry season, from mid-December to mid-April. The weather is sunny and less humid, perfect for exploring the city and nearby attractions like the Panama Canal, rainforest tours, and island day-trips.

Least crowded and still a good time to visitFor those seeking fewer crowds but still good weather, late April to early June is a solid choice. The rains start but are usually in short bursts (mainly afternoons), and tourist spots are quieter with better hotel deals.

BudgetPanama City can fit various budgets. Backpackers can expect to spend $40–$60 per day, staying in hostels and eating at local diners. Mid-range travelers average $100–$150 daily with comfortable hotels and more dining/activities. High-end stays at luxury hotels/restaurants may run $200+ per day. The city uses the US dollar (also called Balboa), and ATMs are common.

Healthcare and VaccinationsPanama City has good healthcare facilities, modern private hospitals, and English-speaking doctors. No mandatory vaccinations are required, but hepatitis A and typhoid are recommended for most travelers, and yellow fever for those visiting the Darien region (not Panama City). Dengue and Zika are present, so use mosquito repellent. Travel insurance is advisable.

Visa RequirementsCitizens of the US, Canada, EU, UK, Australia, and many other countries can enter Panama visa-free for up to 90-180 days (depending on nationality), provided they have a passport valid for at least 3 months and proof of onward travel. Some nationalities need a visa in advance. Always check with your country’s Panamanian consulate before traveling.

Weather in Panama City

°C°F
38100
3391
2882
2373
1864
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
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Dec
3020100
Avg. min. temperature
Avg. max. temperature
Avg. precipitation days

First-time travelers

Welcome to Panama City, where continents and cultures intersect. The skyline dazzles—the old and new cities stand side by side, mirrors to a layered history. Step from glass towers into neighborhoods paved with nostalgia and salted with ocean breezes.

Where Heritage and Modernity Collide

Breathe in the aroma of sweet plantains frying at dawn in Casco Viejo. Lose yourself on cobbled lanes, where crumbling churches peer over rooftop bars. The Pacific glimmers at every turn, restless and inviting. Age-old plazas, like Plaza Bolívar, buzz with life—local artists and vendors filling the morning air with color.

The city’s heart beats loudest along the Cinta Costera. Walk by locals cycling and snacking on tajadas, or by kids shouting fútbol into the warm wind. Each afternoon, light glints off the Miraflores locks, where ships cross the world’s most famous shortcut. Watching freighters rise and sink while sipping a chill raspadura is a must.

Insider Essentials

  • Sample ceviche from Mercado de Mariscos—stand and savor with Panamanians.
  • Ride a Diablo Rojo bus for a wild splash of color and reggaeton.
  • Climb Cerro Ancón at sunrise—a citywide view and wild toucans await.
  • Let your Spanish flow; here, conversation unfolds doors.

Panama City’s beauty is its contrast—one foot anchored in time, the other always moving forward. Embrace the heat, the clangor, and the swirl of languages. Every first visit blurs tourist and local—if you wander far enough.

Return travelers

Those who return to Panama City already know its surface shine—the canal, the colonial facades. But it’s the hidden pulses, the daily textures, that draw one back. Familiarity here breeds boldness—and deeper stories.

Diving Deeper Into Neighborhood Life

Trade the tourist-packed Casco Viejo for street art echoes in El Cangrejo, where bookshops hum beside cafes. Sip Guaymí-grown coffee on Via Argentina while old locals debate over dominoes. The rush of Avenida Central becomes a daily rhythm; gypsy taxis honk past snack stalls selling carimañolas dusted with ají.

Venture into Mercado San Felipe Neri, a riot of voices and fresh tropical produce. Mango slices drip juice down your wrist. Try a hearty sancocho at fondas where lunch is quick, cheap, and communal—no menus in English, just trust and appetite. In Bella Vista, Panamanian jazz spills from tiny clubs each Friday, inviting you to add your own shuffle to the beat.

Next-Level Experiences

  • Hunt down Afro-Caribbean eats at Restaurante Chelsy in Calidonia—try fried fish and coconut rice.
  • Wander the Amador Causeway to observe pelicans and weekend cyclists.
  • Browse indie boutiques on Calle Uruguay for local fashion and art.
  • Catch a rooftop movie at Cine Universitario—you’ll mingle with up-and-coming Panamanian creatives.

Return travelers find joy not in bucket lists but in everyday joys—shared laughter, stories, city sounds. Each visit peels back another layer. In Panama City, familiarity never means boredom—only the promise of deeper belonging.

Must-see locations

AltaPlaza Mall

Bright, modern AltaPlaza Mall in Panama City serves shoppers and families with open, airy walkways, local Panamanian brands, global stores, and a rooftop playground. Striking city views. Lively food courts. Weekend art shows.

Learn More
Google Places photo
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Google Places photo

Photo by Mon Klas

Old Panama

Old Panama in Panama City tells stories with crumbling stone walls and ancient plazas. Walk cobbled streets past the ruins of Catedral de Nuestra Señora, climb the cathedral tower, and shop local crafts in lively artisan markets.

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Google Places photo

Photo by Cindy Cesare

Biomuseo

Biomuseo in Panama City highlights Panama’s role as a bridge for plants and animals, showcasing colorful Frank Gehry architecture. Wander interactive exhibits, see ocean and rainforest displays, and explore gardens alive with native species.

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Google Places photo

Photo by Gerhard J

Pacific Lookout

Above Panama City's gleaming towers, Pacific Lookout offers sweeping skyline views, lush park trails, and relaxed cafés. Watch ships glide through the canal, try local ceviche nearby, and spot old town churches from scenic overlooks.

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Google Places photo

Photo by Zulima Racine

Metropolitan Natural Park

Metropolitan Natural Park in Panama City blends lush rainforest trails with city skyline views. Hike Sendero Los Caobos, spot tamarins or sloths, and picnic amid native ceiba trees, all just minutes from El Cangrejo and Casco Viejo.

Learn More

How to get there

By air

The main way to reach Panama City internationally is by flying into Tocumen International Airport (PTY), which offers direct flights from major cities in North America, South America, Europe, and the Caribbean. Domestic flights use Albrook 'Marcos A. Gelabert' International Airport (PAC).
Options to get to town:
Taxi
Price:
US$30–$35
Duration:
25–35 minutes
Where to buy:
Taxi rank outside arrivals, pay to driver—set or metered rates
Airport bus
Price:
US$1.25 (with Metro Bus card)
Duration:
45–60 minutes
Where to buy:
Metro Bus card at airport tienda or bus terminal
Train/shuttle
Price:
Not available
Duration:
Where to buy:

By train

There is limited rail service to Panama City. The most significant route is the Panama Canal Railway connecting Panama City with Colón, primarily used for business and tourism, not for cross-border travel to/from other countries.
Useful websites for train tickets:

By car

Panama City is accessible by road via the Pan-American Highway from Costa Rica, Colombia (although the Darién Gap is not passable by car), and domestic Panamanian routes. Be prepared for traffic in the city and note tolls on major highways.
Additional charges to be aware of:
Toll / vignette / emission sticker
Cost:
US$1–$5 (varies by highway/bridge)
How to pay:
Pay at toll booths (cash or Panapass, where available)
Other driving costs
Cost:
Gasoline: typically US$1.00–$1.20 per liter
How to pay:
Gas stations throughout Panama

How to get around

Public transport

Panama City's Metro and Metrobus systems offer affordable and convenient options for getting around major areas of the city. The Metro (Line 1 and Line 2) connects key neighborhoods and business districts, while Metrobus lines serve much of the metropolitan area. A rechargeable RapiPass card is required for both.

Ticket options:
Ticket TypePriceWhere to buy
Single ticketUSD $0.35 (metro) / $0.25 (bus)Metro stations (RapiPass machines/booths), select bus terminals
Day passUSD $2.00 (metro only)Metro station ticket booths

Taxis & ridesharing

Taxis are plentiful in Panama City and can be flagged on the street or found at taxi stands. Meter use is rare, so it’s best to agree on the fare in advance. Ridesharing apps such as Uber, DiDi, and InDrive are available throughout the city and often offer a safer and more reliable experience with upfront fares.

Service providers:
ProviderPriceHow to book
Local taxiTypically $3-$8 for most city ridesOn the street, hotel desks, or taxi stands
Ridesharing appVariable, generally similar or slightly higher than taxisUber, DiDi, or InDrive app

Car rental

Car rental is useful if you plan to explore beyond the city, such as the beaches or the Panama Canal’s outskirts. However, within central Panama City, traffic congestion and limited parking can make driving less convenient. Major international and local rental agencies are present in the city and at Tocumen International Airport.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Daily rentalFrom $25/day (varies by car type and agency)Airport counters, downtown branches, or online via agency websites
Weekly rentalFrom $150/weekAirport counters, downtown branches, or online via agency websites

Bike & scooter rental

Bicycles and electric scooters are a fun way to explore areas like Cinta Costera, Casco Viejo, and Amador Causeway. Several rental shops and self-service stands are available in these tourist-friendly neighborhoods.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Bike rentalFrom $5/hour or $20/dayRental shops at Cinta Costera, Casco Viejo, Amador Causeway
Scooter rentalFrom $10/hourSpecialized shops and some rental stands along major tourist routes

Ferry / Boat

Ferries and boats connect Panama City to the nearby Pearl Islands (such as Isla Contadora) and Taboga Island. Departures are generally from Amador Causeway or Balboa Yacht Club. Ferries are a popular day-trip option.

Useful websites for ferry tickets:

What to eat

The scent of sizzling corn empanadas fills the air outside Mercado de Mariscos, beckoning locals and travelers alike. In Panama City, every meal tells a story. Sunlit plazas hide smoky grills, while hidden fondas offer comfort with each spoonful. Plates come stacked with flavors drawn from oceans, forests, and centuries of migration. The rhythm here isn’t just in the salsa music—it's in the crunch of chicharrón, salty and golden, and the way lime juice brightens fresh ceviche. This is a city formed by crossroads, and no place is that more deliciously clear than at the table.

Signature Dishes

  • Sancocho – A herby chicken soup with yuca and corn. Rich, soothing, the national dish.
  • Ropa Vieja – Slow-stewed, shredded beef in peppered tomato sauce. Cuban roots, bold local flavors.
  • Tamal de Olla – Cornmeal-stuffed casserole with chicken, vegetables, and olives. Comfort in every bite.
  • Ceviche de Corvina – Chopped white fish cured in lime with onions and cilantro. Tart, clean, always refreshing.
  • Carimañolas – Fried yuca rolls filled with spiced ground beef or cheese. Crisp outside, soft inside.

Street Food & Markets

Mercado de Mariscos teems by late morning, stalls offering fresh ceviche scooped into Styrofoam cups. Stop for golden empanadas or snack on plantain chips sprinkled with salt. At Mercado de Abastos, vendors slice ripe mango dusted with chili, while tiny stands grill chorizos flecked with fat. Look for tamal vendors at bus stops, hunched over pots steaming with corn and chicken. Night markets in Casco Viejo serve grilled skewers and arepas. Beware lunchtime crowds—prices spike and tables vanish quickly. Tourist traps near the canal charge double for common fish, but worth hunting for genuine fondas serves a true taste of Panama.

Sweet Treats & Drinks

Finish strong with a slice of tres leches cake, thick with creamy milk. Try hojaldres—fried dough dusted in sugar—sold warm at street corners. For a drink, order chicha de raspadura, a sweet, raw-sugar lemonade poured over ice. At sunset, locals sip seco, a sugarcane spirit, often mixed with coconut water. In markets, sample fresh maracuya juice for a perfect, tangy cool-down.

Why Travelers Eat Here

  • Fresh, affordable seafood—especially at Mercado de Mariscos and local fondas.
  • Cultural fusion plates: Spanish, Afro-Caribbean, Indigenous, and Chinese flavors.
  • Markets and street stalls brimming with authentic local snacks.
  • Every meal comes with a side of the city’s history and energy.

Each bite in Panama City echoes with old stories and new rhythms. Here, food feels as lively as the city itself—never bland, never boring, always an adventure.

Top Rated Restaurants

La Pulpería - Casco Antiguo

La Pulpería - Casco Antiguo

4.9 (6.0k reviews)
$$
LocationC. 9a Este, Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, Panama
Romero Cocina Artesanal Panamá

Romero Cocina Artesanal Panamá

4.8 (803 reviews)
LocationPH Nuovo, C. 42 Este, Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, Panama
Popino Restaurante

Popino Restaurante

4.8 (316 reviews)
LocationPH Wanders & Yoo, C. 56 Este, Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, Panama
Kaandela Restaurant

Kaandela Restaurant

4.8 (2.0k reviews)
LocationCasa 3, Amarla Casco Viejo Boutique Hotel, Av. Central España 24, Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, Panama
Frank's Place

Frank's Place

4.8 (640 reviews)
$$
LocationCalle 53 y Avenida Ricardo Arango Plaza Zoom, planta baja, Panamá, Provincia de Panamá, Panama

Accommodations

Panama City dazzles with mirrored towers and moody colonial lanes. The choice—skyrise or stonework, ocean breeze or city pulse—shapes each trip. I’ve spent weeks testing beds, peeking out balconies, and trading notes with other travelers. In Panama City, where you stay colors the whole journey. Neighborhoods work like personalities—choose wrong and you’ll miss the city’s rhythms.

Neighborhood Overview

  • Casco Viejo: This old quarter charms with brick plazas, live salsa, and local crafts. Restored mansions house boutique hotels, some with rooftop pools. Tourists and couples fill wine bars after dark. Streets echo a past splashed with modern energy.
  • Obarrio: Flowering trees line calm, safe avenues here—great for business trips or families. Obarrio’s central location puts malls, casual cafés, and bakeries in easy reach. Shadows from skyscrapers mix with the aroma of fresh bread each morning.
  • El Cangrejo: Night owls love El Cangrejo. The scene hums until deep into the night with casual bars and global eats. English is common. Backpackers and young travelers bunk in hostels and affordable hotels, eager for live music and local energy.
  • Punta Paitilla: Upmarket comfort rules here. Wide windows reveal the bay and the city’s best skyline. Towering condos, international hotels, and shopping centers suit those seeking peace—and prefer high-end amenities over nightlife.
  • San Francisco: Friendly, local, and lively without the tourist prices. Expats and young families settle here for a mix of parks, organic cafés, and quick Uber rides downtown. Quiet residential streets meet busy avenues brimming with small businesses.

Types of Accommodation

  • Boutique Hotels: Find fresh linens, restored courtyards, and local art in Casco Viejo—try Las Clementinas (from $120 a night).
  • International Luxury Hotels: High-rise brands fill Punta Paitilla with pools and marble lobbies—even the InterContinental (from $180).
  • Hostels and Budget Inns: El Cangrejo and San Francisco offer dorm beds for $20–$35, often with social lounges. Luna’s Castle draws backpackers craving stories and foam parties.

Insider Tips for Booking

Travel in January–March and watch prices jump—book early. Rainy season (May–November) brings serious discounts. Look out for local taxes—usually another 10%. Direct hotel sites sometimes undercut third-party apps, especially with Panamanian ID.

Late at night, jazz drifts from a Casco Viejo rooftop while ocean air carries the sound. Out in Punta Paitilla, the city glows through wide glass—quiet hum blending with distant street life. One city, many moods—each shaped by where you stay.

Panama City Travel Guide - What to See, Do & Eat