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Astana

Kazakhstan
Urban HighlightsIconic LandmarksArt & ArchitectureModern Attractions

Astana greets you with a skyline that feels borrowed from a sci-fi movie. Glass towers rise like polished sculptures, catching the sun until the whole city gleams. You’ll hear the hum of traffic on Nurzhol Boulevard, see families strolling past fountains, and feel the brisk step of a place always building toward tomorrow. Climb the Bayterek Tower for a bird’s-eye view — the city’s grid stretching to the horizon, steppes beyond. Down below, the Khan Shatyr mall arches like a giant tent, hiding shops, cafes, even a beach under its fabric roof. For a slower pace, cross the Ishim River to the parklands, where paths wind through birch groves and the air smells faintly of water. Astana’s dining mixes Central Asian spice with European finesse: think lamb kebabs, buttery pastries, espresso pulled thick and dark. Winter bites cold and hard, but the light inside stays warm. Summer evenings linger, sky gold till almost midnight. It’s a city built to impress, but find the right corner — a quiet bench, a small gallery — and it opens up, bright and unexpected.

Quick Facts

currency
KZT
languages
Kazakh, Russian
airports
Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport
size
Large City
power
Type C, Type F
timezone
UTC+6
safety
Safe
costs
Cheap

General Information

Safety indexAstana (now officially called Nur-Sultan) is considered a relatively safe city for travelers, with a moderate safety index. Violent crime is low, but petty crimes such as pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded areas and on public transportation. The city is known for its modern infrastructure and overall secure environment. Standard precautions, such as avoiding unlit areas at night and safeguarding valuables, are recommended.

Best Time to TravelThe best time to visit Astana is from May to September. During this period, the weather is warm and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F), making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Summer festivals and events also take place in these months.

Least crowded and still a good time to visitLate May to early June and late August to September are great for visiting Astana if you want to avoid peak summer crowds while still enjoying favorable weather. The city is less crowded, hotel prices are more reasonable, and most attractions are fully operational.

BudgetAstana is more affordable than Western European capitals, though it is more expensive than other cities in Kazakhstan. A mid-range daily budget for a traveler may range from $50 to $120 USD, including accommodation, food, transport, and attractions. Luxury hotels and upscale restaurants will increase costs. Budget travelers can find hostels and inexpensive eateries to keep daily costs lower.

Healthcare and VaccinationsAstana has modern hospitals and private clinics, but staff don’t always speak English outside of the main international hospitals. It’s advisable to arrange comprehensive travel insurance with coverage for health emergencies and medical evacuation. Routine vaccinations (MMR, DPT, polio) should be up to date. Recommended vaccines include Hepatitis A and B. Check with your healthcare provider for the latest requirements based on your health and travel plans.

Visa RequirementsVisa requirements for Kazakhstan depend on your nationality. Citizens of many countries, including the EU, US, UK, Canada, Australia, and several Asian nations, can enter Kazakhstan visa-free for up to 30 days (as of 2024). Others must apply for a visa in advance or through the online e-visa system. It's best to check the official Kazakhstani consulate website or your country's embassy for the most current information.

Weather in Astana

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3391
1966
541
-916
-23-9
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Jun
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3020100
Avg. min. temperature
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First-time travelers

Astana announces itself with high glass towers and wide, empty boulevards. The air crackles with the newness of a place conjured from Kazakh steppe—in twenty years, a provincial stop became a capital. It can feel vast and slightly unreal at first. Give it a few hours; the city reveals its heart in smaller, warmer moments.

The City of Future and Memory

First, notice the mix. Space-age architecture pierces the sky—the Baiterek Tower’s golden globe gleams above Esil River banks. But locals—cheeks pink from winter wind or summer sun—move with purposeful calm. Doorways steam with the smells of samsa and strong black tea. Order behind the counter and you may find yourself in conversation, not just a transaction.

Nurzhol Boulevard glitters by night, flanked by city planners’ bravado. Yet the old city—the area around Saken Seifullin Street—keeps echoes of Soviet-era Astana. Side-streets offer mural-covered walls, small bakeries with chewy baursaks, open-air chess near fountains. Here, horse statues stand beside playgrounds; languages mix in laughter. Not cosmopolitan in a showy sense—just real, and honest.

More Than First Glances

  • Try plov at Alasha, a yurt-style restaurant east of the river.
  • Browse Keruen shopping center’s upper levels for handmade crafts—not everything is mass-produced.
  • Walk the embankment at dusk, when locals turn out for the pink light and cool river breeze.
  • Learn two Kazakh greetings; they open doors (and hearts).

Astana invites you to see beyond the obvious. Stay open—surprises live between its angles. Here, tradition and ambition ride together, as certain and strange as a camel crossing a city street.

Return travelers

Astana shifts beneath returning feet. Each visit peels back another layer—beyond parliament tours and the grandeur of Khan Shatyr’s tented halls. Nostalgia meets novelty. The city, restless, builds over itself—parks landscaped anew, fresh cafes bloom where last year’s scaffolding stood.

Unscripted Encounters

Skip the iconic vistas for the little dramas of everyday life: elderly men hunched over nard tables in Yessil Park, schoolkids flying kites down by the Arbat. Try the city’s evolving food scene: at Street Food Astana Market, Korean-Kazakh hybrids and craft coffee vanish in a flash. Pay attention—the hint of horsemeat in a burger, a punch of wild herbs in kazy. Let yourself get lost in Saryarka microdistrict’s maze of shops, where stamps and Soviet coins trade hands, stories thrown in for free.

Deep Dives Into Local Pulse

  • Find art at TSE Art Destination, Astana’s grass-roots gallery filled with bold local voices.
  • Visit ethnic Uzbek canteens near Pushkin Street—pilaf portions feed two.
  • Ask for directions at a neighborhood avtozapchasti; spontaneous chats lead to invitations and laughter.
  • Hit the city’s new outdoor music nights near Zheruyik Park—youthful, joyous, unscripted.

Astana, lived-in, feels honest, unfinished. Expect the raw edges and the friendly mishaps. The best stories wait in plain daylight—in the way a new friend insists you try shubat, or a taxi detours into conversation. On this return, tune out the grand gestures; Astana’s charm lives down side streets—waiting, patient, genuine.

Must-see locations

Fountains in a city square with modern buildings
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Fountains in a city square with modern buildings

Photo by 𝕡𝕒𝕨𝕤 𝕒𝕟𝕕 𝕡𝕣𝕚𝕟𝕥𝕤

Baiterek

Baiterek Tower, rising above Astana’s modern skyline, offers sweeping city views from its glass sphere. Symbolizing Kazakh folklore, the tower features interactive exhibits, handprint displays, and lively spaces for local gatherings.

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Google Places photo
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Google Places photo

Photo by Ö. MANAP

Hazrat Sultan Mosque

Hazrat Sultan Mosque in Astana blends Islamic tradition and modern design, inviting visitors with grand domes and sweeping prayer halls. Peaceful courtyards and ornate interiors offer quiet reflection. Locals gather for prayer and cultural events.

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Zhetisu Park

Lush lawns stretch beside pretty streams at Zhetisu Park in Astana, where families picnic under shady trees. Walking trails wind past fountains and playful statues. Open-air concerts celebrate Kazakh music and food in summer.

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Botanical Garden

Botanical Garden in Astana bursts with colorful flowerbeds, quiet walking paths, and themed greenhouses. Enjoy family picnics, snap photos by the pond, and join locals at open-air art exhibits or weekend yoga sessions.

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Google Places photo
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Google Places photo

Photo by Gulzat

Zheruyyq Park

Zheruyyq Park in Astana blends wide, green spaces with lively cultural festivals, local food stalls, and winding paths beside peaceful lakes. Families picnic under leafy trees. Kids race bikes. Weekends buzz with music and art.

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How to get there

By air

Astana (now officially known as Astana, formerly Nur-Sultan) is served by Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport (TSE) with regular direct and connecting flights from major cities in Europe, Asia, and within Kazakhstan. Flying is the fastest way to reach Astana from distant locations.
Options to get to town:
Taxi
Price:
3,000–6,000 KZT
Duration:
20–30 minutes
Where to buy:
Official taxi counters inside the arrival terminal, online ride-hailing apps (Yandex Go, inDrive)
Airport bus
Price:
180 KZT
Duration:
40–60 minutes
Where to buy:
Onboard, airport kiosk, via transport card
Train/shuttle
Price:
Not available
Duration:
Where to buy:

By train

Astana has two main train stations (Astana-Nurly Zhol and Astana station) with regular services connecting to major Kazakh cities (Almaty, Karaganda, Shymkent, Pavlodar, Kostanay, Aktobe) and some international destinations (e.g., Russia). Overnight trains and high-speed services (Talgo) are available.
Useful websites for train tickets:

By car

Astana is accessible by a well-developed network of highways and express roads connecting it with other Kazakh cities. Driving offers flexibility, though long distances and weather conditions (especially in winter) should be considered.
Additional charges to be aware of:
Toll / vignette / emission sticker
Cost:
Variable (some major highways are tolled, e.g. Astana–Kokshetau: 200–500 KZT/car)
How to pay:
At toll booths on highways, mobile app, or online at kaztoll.kz
Other driving costs
Cost:
Fuel (about 200 KZT/litre for petrol), parking fees in city
How to pay:
Fuel at petrol stations; parking payment via local parking terminals or mobile apps

How to get around

Public transport

Astana (also known as Nur-Sultan) has an efficient and affordable public bus network operated mainly by City Transport Systems (CTS). Buses operate from early morning to late evening, covering most areas of the city. Some modern buses offer air-conditioning and free Wi-Fi, and most routes are clearly marked in Kazakh and Russian.

Ticket options:
Ticket TypePriceWhere to buy
Single ticket90 KZT (with transport card), 180 KZT (cash fare)On board with cash (higher fare), or use the Astana transport card available at kiosks, some supermarkets, and bus terminals.
Day passNot widely available; single rides or top-up on transport card are standard.N/A

Taxis & ridesharing

Taxis in Astana are widely available and relatively inexpensive. Official taxis can be hailed on the street or booked by phone. Ridesharing apps are popular and offer convenience and safety, with fare estimates provided in advance. It is recommended to use app-based services or hotel-recommended taxis for clarity of pricing.

Service providers:
ProviderPriceHow to book
Local taxiTypically from 500–2,500 KZT for most city journeysCan be hailed on the street, booked by phone, or through hotel reception.
Ridesharing appFares start from around 500 KZT depending on distance and timeBolt and Yandex Go apps (downloadable to your smartphone).

Car rental

Renting a car in Astana is straightforward with multiple international and local agencies available at the airport and in the city. Roads are modern and signage is generally good. International driver’s license may be required. Renting a car gives you flexibility, especially if traveling outside the city.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Daily rentalFrom 10,000 KZT per day for economy carsAvailable at Astana Airport and downtown offices of major brands such as Avis, Europcar, and local agencies.
Weekly rentalFrom 55,000 KZT per week for economy carsAs above; booking in advance is recommended.

Bike & scooter rental

Astana has a public bike-sharing system, as well as a growing number of electric scooter options. Dedicated bike lanes exist in some parts of the city, especially in the new administrative and riverfront districts. These are great eco-friendly ways to explore central attractions during warmer months.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Bike rentalFrom 140 KZT per 30 minutesVelobike docking stations located near parks and main streets (registration required via app or at terminals).
Scooter rentalFrom 40–60 KZT per minuteE-scooter apps such as VOI or local providers, with pick-up and drop-off anywhere in the service area.

What to eat

Top Rated Restaurants

Roastbeef

Roastbeef

4.8 (509 reviews)
$$$
LocationQabanbay Batyr Ave 15/1, Astana 020000, Kazakhstan
Saksaul

Saksaul

4.7 (2.1k reviews)
$$
LocationNorthern Lights, Dostyq St 5, Astana 020000, Kazakhstan
Line Brew Astana

Line Brew Astana

4.7 (2.4k reviews)
$$$
LocationKenesary St 20, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan
The Kitchen

The Kitchen

4.7 (654 reviews)
$$$
LocationЖК, Северное Сияние, Достық көшесі 5, Астана 010000, Kazakhstan
"Nasha Dacha" Restoran

"Nasha Dacha" Restoran

4.7 (299 reviews)
$$$
LocationDinmukhamed Qonayev St 14б, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan

Accommodations

Post-Soviet grandeur meets futuristic design in Astana, now called Nur-Sultan. Deciding where to stay can shape the whole trip. Choose a quiet riverside hotel and you might miss the city's late-night pulse. Pick a shiny tower near a government park and find yourself lost in Astana’s cool symmetry. Area, not just hotel, decides your routine here.

Neighborhood Overview

  • Left Bank (Esil District): Sleek, modern, and all business, Left Bank dazzles with statement architecture. Couples and solo travelers looking for easy access to museums, malls, and upscale dining feel at home here. After dark, the illuminated fountains near the Bayterek Tower draw crowds.
  • Right Bank (Saryarka District): Life moves slower on the Right Bank. Soviet-era blocks line leafy streets, and prices drop compared to new districts. Families like the relaxed parks and traditional restaurants, while backpackers come for budget stays. Expect more local markets than tourist sights.
  • EXPO Area: This zone draws tech fans and event goers. International chains overlook the glass dome of the old World’s Fair. Travelers in town for business or longer stays enjoy big apartments with modern kitchens. But services slow down when conference season ends.
  • Old Town (Samal): Street cafes, working-class diners, and smaller guesthouses give Samal charm and grit. Night owls head here for the city’s best karaoke and genuine local nightlife. Accommodations tend to be cheaper, but room quality varies—always read recent reviews.

Types of Accommodation

  • Luxury Hotels: The Ritz-Carlton and St. Regis both dominate Left Bank skylines. Nightly rates start at $200 for double rooms. High-quality spas and riverside views define these stays.
  • Mid-Range Apartments: Many furnished units, like Highvill Residences or Khan Shatyr Suites, serve families and business travelers. Expect $60–$120 per night, some with pool or gym access.
  • Budget Guesthouses and Hostels: Samal and Saryarka offer family-run guesthouses from $20. Hostels like Hostel Forum attract solo visitors and students.

Insider Tips for Booking

Book June to August for open-air festivals, but expect rates to spike up fast. Winter low season brings huge discounts, but be ready for freezing walks. Always check if rates include taxes, especially in apartments. Some listings skip city fees in the headline price.

Evenings in Astana can surprise you. Gold light glances off towers, and locals wander riverside parks. From a window high above the Esil or a snug side street in Samal, I always sense the city’s blend of pride and possibility.

Astana Travel Guide - What to See, Do & Eat