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Brussels

Belgium
Iconic LandmarksHistoricalMarketplace & ShoppingUrban HighlightsArt & Architecture
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Photo by JoaquinAranoa

Brussels greets you with the smell of warm waffles drifting through cobbled squares. In the Grand Place, gold-trimmed guildhalls catch the light, turning every selfie into a postcard. Beyond the centre, Ixelles hums with café chatter, street art, and pop-up markets. Beer menus read like novels, each glass a tiny masterpiece of hops and history. The comic murals, tucked down side streets, surprise you with bursts of colour. Rain can come quick, but shelters are cosy—think bookshops with armchairs, bars where time slips softly. Treat the Atomium like a spaceship-lens; it’s more fun to photograph than climb. For chocolate, skip the tourist rows and find Marolles’ hidden ateliers. Brussels mixes languages, styles, and moods like a painter working with every shade. It’s a city built for lingering, best seen slow and walked without a map.

Quick Facts

currency
EUR
languages
Dutch, French, German
airports
Brussels Airport
size
Large City
power
Type C, Type E
timezone
Central European Time (CET), UTC+1
safety
Safe
costs
Expensive

General Information

Safety indexBrussels is generally considered a safe city for travelers, with a safety index around 63/100. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, especially in crowded tourist areas and public transport, are the most common risks. Violent crime is rare. Staying alert and taking common-sense precautions greatly reduces risk.

Best Time to TravelThe best time to visit Brussels is from April to June and September to October. During these months, the weather is mild and there are a variety of cultural events and festivals, making for an enjoyable experience.

Least crowded and still a good time to visitMid-September to mid-October is an excellent choice for fewer tourists, lower hotel prices, and still-pleasant weather. Most attractions are open, and you can experience Brussels' charm without large crowds.

BudgetBrussels can be moderately expensive. On a budget, expect to spend around €70–€120 per day including accommodation, food, and transportation. Mid-range travelers can expect €120–€180 daily. Public transport is affordable, and local eateries offer good value.

Healthcare and VaccinationsHealthcare in Brussels is of high quality. EU citizens should bring their European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) for access to medical services at standard rates. Non-EU visitors should have travel health insurance. No special vaccinations are required, though routine vaccines should be up to date.

Visa RequirementsBelgium is part of the Schengen Area. EU/EEA and Swiss nationals do not need a visa. Citizens of many countries (including the US, Canada, Australia, UK, and Japan) can visit for up to 90 days without a visa for tourism. Other nationals should check requirements and may need to apply for a Schengen visa before travel.

Weather in Brussels

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First-time travelers

Europe’s heart surprises newcomers. Brussels—often overlooked, always intriguing. Here, grand ambition and cozy village vibe live side by side. French and Flemish voices trade jokes on the tram. City rhythms hum along with the clatter of waffle irons and busy café spoons.

First Impressions

Start at Grand Place, under its golden stone, but watch how real life pulses beyond. Each corner leads to a new world. Galleries Royales Saint-Hubert’s glass ceiling lets sunlight flood over chocolatiers and bookshops. Along Rue des Bouchers, aroma of mussels and garlic escapes animated restaurants.

Try a cornet of frites, still hot, with Andalouse sauce. Locals debate their favorite fritkot. You’ll have your own opinion soon enough. Walk to Parc du Cinquantenaire—wide lawns, intricate arches. Artists sketch near bikers and parents with toddlers.

Getting Your Bearings

On Sundays, the Marolles flea market hustles. Vintage records and antique maps promise a souvenir richer than a magnet. Hop to Place Sainte-Catherine for fresh seafood or people-watching beside Art Deco facades. At dusk, the bells of Saint-Michel ring out. A soft, nostalgic sound—like the city itself.

  • Taste the real Brussels waffle at Maison Dandoy.
  • Watch Tintin murals along the Comic Book Route.
  • Sample lambic beer at a true Brussels café, like A La Mort Subite.
  • Borrow a Villo! bike for exploring flat boulevards.

Brussels rewards curiosity, not haste. Open your senses. The best moments here come in the quiet gaps: a friendly shopkeeper, a crumbly pastry, a view down rain-washed streets. Let serendipity lead you, and Brussels will welcome you back.

Return travelers

You know the Grand Place sparkles, how Manneken Pis draws iPhones. But behind Brussels’ familiar face, fresh layers wait to be revealed. On a return visit, city charms slip deeper under the skin—less performance, more secret handshake.

Deeper Flavors

Wander Saint-Gilles. Street art blooms between quirky galleries and family bakeries. Pick out a Portuguese custard tart at Charli, then stroll to Parvis de Saint-Gilles on market day—locals haggle for Tulip bulbs and cheeses, their laughter bright.

Seek vintage treasures at Brussels’ many brocantes. Imagine the history behind that faded enamel sign or Art Nouveau lamp. In Ixelles, sunlight glints off the Étangs. Couples read on benches, shadowed by willows. Life here—unhurried, unguarded.

Where Locals Go

Lunch in a Moroccan tea house on Chaussée de Wavre. Mint and orange blossom scents swirl over spiced lamb and bread. In the evening, catch a languid film at Cinema Galeries. Or linger near Place Flagey for a jazz set, locals tapping along.

  • Try a goûter (snack) of speculoos ice cream at Frédéric Blondeel.
  • Visit the underground art galleries of Recyclart.
  • Follow the Forest Park's winding paths to city views.
  • Order slow-cooked carbonnade in an old-school bistro near Place du Châtelain.

Old Brussels still surprises. Familiar streets now reveal fresh stories—hidden murals, newly opened taverns, warmth in a corner bakery. That’s Brussels for repeat visitors: intimacy layered above memory, a city always sharing a little more.

Must-see locations

Grand Place, Brussels’ stunning central square surrounded by ornate historic guildhalls.
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Grand Place, Brussels’ stunning central square surrounded by ornate historic guildhalls.

Grand Place

Grand Place in Brussels dazzles with ornate guildhalls and the striking Town Hall, bustling year-round with flower markets, concerts, and festivals—most famously the colorful Flower Carpet event that fills the square every two years.

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View of the Atomium in Brussels, Belgium, showcasing modern architecture under a clear sky.
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View of the Atomium in Brussels, Belgium, showcasing modern architecture under a clear sky.

Photo by Petrit Nikolli

Atomium

Shining over Brussels, the Atomium blends futuristic architecture with Belgian pride. Climb inside for panoramic city views, art exhibits, and hands-on science fun in a giant stainless-steel molecule.

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Manneken Pis, a small bronze statue in Brussels known for its playful fountain figure.
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Manneken Pis, a small bronze statue in Brussels known for its playful fountain figure.

Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis, Brussels’ quirky little statue, charms visitors with its playful spirit in the heart of the city. Snap photos, browse surrounding chocolate shops, and catch the statue dressed for local festivals. A must-see for a dose of Belgian humor.

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royales saint-hubert galleries, brussels, brussels gallery, brussels center, gallery brussels, belgium, royales saint-hubert, business zone, shops, the galleries, shops in brussels, shops in belgium, glass shopping area

Photo by Walkerssk

Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert

Glass-roofed arcades in Galeries Royales Saint-Hubert, Brussels, shelter elegant boutiques, historic cafes, and theaters. Savor hand-crafted chocolates at Neuhaus, watch a show at Théâtre Royal des Galeries, or people-watch in sunlit halls.

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belgium, brussels, cinquantenaire park, triumphal arch, architecture, travel, tourism, sightseeing, blue travel, blue park, belgium, belgium, belgium, brussels, brussels, brussels, brussels, brussels

Photo by dimitrisvetsikas1969

Parc du Cinquantenaire

Lush lawns fill Parc du Cinquantenaire in Brussels, with grand arches and intricate fountains drawing visitors. Museums display Belgian history, while locals picnic under age-old trees or jog shaded paths near the Art & History Museum.

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How to get there

By air

Brussels is served by Brussels Airport (BRU), located about 12 km northeast of the city center. The airport handles flights from all major European and many intercontinental destinations. Brussels South Charleroi Airport (CRL), about 55 km away, offers many low-cost flights, primarily with Ryanair and other budget airlines.
Options to get to town:
TypePriceDurationWhere to buy
TaxiAround €50 from Brussels Airport to city center20–30 minutesOutside arrivals terminal at taxi rank
Airport busFrom €4.50 (STIB Airport Line bus 12/21); from €17 (Flibco from Charleroi)30–60 minutes (depending on traffic and airport)Bus ticket machines, on board (small surcharge), or online
Train/shuttle€9.30 (Brussels Airport to city center); €17–€22 (bus shuttle from Charleroi)17–25 minutes (BRU); 60–70 minutes (CRL)Train station in airport arrivals hall; Flibco.com or airport ticket counters (Charleroi)

By train

Brussels is a major European rail hub, well-connected to cities like Paris, London, Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Cologne, and beyond with high-speed trains including Eurostar, Thalys, and ICE. Belgian domestic trains also connect Brussels with the rest of the country.
Useful websites for train tickets:

By car

Brussels is accessible by road from across Europe, being well-served by major motorways. Parking in the city center is expensive and limited. Many hotels offer parking, or you can park in Park & Ride facilities on the edge of the city and take public transport into the center.
Additional charges to be aware of:
FeeCostHow to pay
Toll / vignette / emission stickerNo motorway tolls for private vehicles; if coming from Germany, a ‘Low Emission Zone’ sticker may be required depending on your routeLEZ registration for foreign vehicles can be completed online at lez.brussels
Other driving costsParking costs €2–4 per hour in city center; fuel approximately €1.70–1.90/litre (diesel/petrol)Payment machines or parking apps for parking; fuel stations

How to get around

Public transport

Brussels has an extensive and reliable public transport network run by STIB/MIVB, with trams, buses, and metro lines crisscrossing the city. It's the best option for most visitors for getting around quickly and affordably. Tickets are valid across all modes of transport (metro, tram, and bus) within the city limits.

Ticket options:
Ticket TypePriceWhere to buy
Single ticket€2.50At station ticket machines, kiosks, or via the official STIB/MIVB app
Day pass€7.50At station ticket machines, kiosks, or via the official STIB/MIVB app

Taxis & ridesharing

Taxis are available at taxi ranks, by phone, or hailed on the street. Ridesharing services like Uber operate in Brussels, often providing a cheaper and more convenient alternative to traditional taxis.

Service providers:
ProviderPriceHow to book
Local taxiFares start at around €2.40 plus €1.80/kmAt taxi ranks, by phone, or via official taxi apps
Ridesharing appVaries by time and distanceUber app and other popular ridesharing apps

Car rental

Car rental is available at the airport, train stations, and various locations throughout the city. While not necessary for city travel due to congestion and parking challenges, it's useful for exploring the surrounding region.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Daily rentalFrom €30/day, depending on vehicle and providerMajor international and local car rental offices
Weekly rentalFrom €180/weekMajor international and local car rental offices

Bike & scooter rental

Brussels is increasingly bike-friendly, and there are both public bike-sharing schemes and electric scooters available throughout the city. These are an enjoyable way to get around, especially in the city center.

Rental options:
ServicePriceHow to book
Bike rentalFrom €1.65 per ride (Villo! public bikes)Villo! stations throughout the city, or via the Villo! app
Scooter rentalFrom €1 to unlock + €0.20/minuteVia apps like Lime, Dott, or Tier

What to eat

Steam from a paper cone of golden fries cuts the brisk morning air. The spicy aroma of slow-cooked stew wafts by from a busy café. In Brussels, eating is an act of joy, a daily ritual woven through grand squares and quiet lanes alike. Here, I discovered a city alive with the crisp crackle of waffles, the earthy perfume of chocolate, and cafes lifted by laughter. Hungry curiosity becomes a compass, pulling you along streets lined with history and hidden snacks. This is Brussels—a feast with a side of charm.

Signature Dishes

  • Moules-frites: Plump mussels steamed with white wine, leeks, and herbs. Served with hot, double-fried fries. Classic Belgian comfort.
  • Stoofvlees: Rich beef stew cooked in dark beer until fork-tender. Dip fries in the savory sauce. A winter must.
  • Belgian Waffle: Yeasty, thick, and caramelized at the edges. Choose Brussels (light and crisp) or Liège (denser, sugary pearls). Best hot off the grill.
  • Waterzooi: Creamy chicken or fish stew dotted with vegetables. Silky texture, delicate herbs—pure Belgian soul food.

Street Food & Markets

Noisy, fragrant markets make Brussels’ food scene human. Wake early for Marché du Midi’s stalls—cheese samples, fruit, and endless chatter. Join locals outside Fritland for cones of salty fries, piping hot with spicy andalouse sauce. Try croustillons (sugary doughnuts) at festive pop-ups in winter. Sample a Mitraillette—a baguette stuffed with meat, fries, and sauce—from a corner friterie after dark. Many touristy places add a markup, but quiet neighborhood flea markets yield big flavor for small change. Market snacking here rewards curiosity and a willing palate.

Sweet Treats & Drinks

Belgian chocolate shops like Pierre Marcolini fill the air with cocoa and intrigue. Pralines gleam under glass counters—bite one for a silky, rich center. Maison Dandoy’s speculoos (spiced shortbread cookies) crumble sweetly in your mouth. Brussels’ cafés offer lambic beers: tart, refreshing, aged in barrels. Or sip a Trappist ale for a malty, earthy finish. Sweet or strong, flavors linger long after your last taste.

Why Travelers Eat Here

  • A perfect mix of French richness and Flemish heart—comforting yet refined dishes everywhere.
  • Legendary fries and creative street snacks, best enjoyed among friendly locals.
  • A dessert culture of world-class chocolate, waffles, and distinctive beers.
  • Atmospheric markets and historic cafés—food is part of the city’s pulse, not just a meal ticket.

Walk any Brussels street and you taste a city that mixes old and new, casual and grand. Here, food is the story—and everyone’s invited for a bite.

Top Rated Restaurants

Santorini Brussels Grand-Place

Santorini Brussels Grand-Place

4.8 (4.9k reviews)
$
Location13 1000 11, Rue du Marché aux Fromages, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
The Lobster House

The Lobster House

4.8 (11.7k reviews)
$$$
LocationRue des Bouchers 34, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Le Bistro - Porte de Hal

Le Bistro - Porte de Hal

4.6 (6.3k reviews)
$$
LocationBd de Waterloo 138, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Fin de Siècle

Fin de Siècle

4.6 (8.9k reviews)
$$
LocationRue des Chartreux 9, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
The blue

The blue

4.6 (5.8k reviews)
$$
LocationRue du Marché aux Fromages 18, 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium

Accommodations

Brussels is a city of contrasts—old guild halls beside sleek glass towers. Choosing the right neighborhood for your stay shapes your whole experience. Sleep beside grand squares and wake to medieval bells—or join students on lively side streets and chase waffles at sunrise. That decision sets a tone for your visit, whether you’re staying a long week or stopping over for a day.

Neighborhood Overview

  • Grand Place: Stay here for postcard views and easy walks to major sights. The heart of Brussels thrums with history and big crowds. Best for first-timers, couples, and those who want to wander narrow, golden-lit lanes at night. Be ready for higher prices and noise—especially on weekends.
  • Ixelles: A stylish, cosmopolitan district south of the center. Place Flagey buzzes with bars, while Avenue Louise lures luxury shoppers. Families enjoy leafy parks, and foodies love the African eateries clustered on Chaussée de Wavre. Great for longer visits or anyone craving a less touristy feel.
  • Saint-Gilles: Brussels gets boho here—murals, indie boutiques, and weekend street markets. Trendy, up-and-coming, but still relaxed. Young creatives and night owls mix in hidden art bars and classic “friteries.” The upsides: atmosphere, cool cafes, and a multicultural vibe; the challenge? Streets can be hilly and transport sometimes less direct.
  • European Quarter: Home to politicians, diplomats, and sprawling parks. Weekdays hum with business; weekends slow to a near halt. Sleek hotels and serviced apartments abound, often at lower rates when Parliament isn’t in session. Suits business travelers but surprises on budget getaways due to last-minute deals.
  • Sablon: A pocket of elegance with antique shops, master chocolatiers, and quiet squares. This is Brussels on its best behavior. Sablon suits couples, culture seekers, or anyone scanning the Sunday antiques market for treasures—and who wants a good night’s sleep.

Types of Accommodation

  • Classic Hotels: Well-known chains cluster near Grand Place and the European Quarter. Think Warwick Brussels (from €150), Thon Hotel EU (from €120).
  • Boutique Guesthouses: Family-run or design-forward places in Saint-Gilles or Ixelles. Try Made In Louise (from €110), or B&B Villa Sablon (from €125).
  • Short-Term Apartments: Best for families or groups. Areas like Ixelles and central Brussels teeming with Airbnbs and local rentals—from €70 in winter to €200+ in peak festivals.

Insider Tips for Booking

Book two to three months ahead for popular events—think Art Brussels or Christmas Market. Watch for high season spikes April–June and December. Brussels city tax applies per room, usually €4–€7 each night. Many boutique hotels offer deals for direct bookings—worth a quick call or email.

Step outside near dawn—mist curling under spires, the city scent of chocolate and strong coffee. Whether you’re climbing up from the Marolles or drinking in sunset views from your little hotel balcony, Brussels always offers fresh corners to discover. Choose with care—you’ll remember where you stayed as much as what you saw.